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How a foreigner can open a restaurant, café or franchise in Kazakhstan

In food service, company registration is only part of the job. The premises, sanitary and fire rules and, if you sell alcohol, a licence matter just as much. Here is the sequence, what to know about franchising, and how to sort out the owner's status.

Foreign entrepreneur opening a café in Kazakhstan

A foreigner can legally open a café in Kazakhstan, but a project's fate is rarely decided at company registration. What matters more is finding premises that meet sanitary and fire rules and working out the owner's status early. Below are the main steps and what to check at each one.

Step 1. Company and personal status

Most food-service founders look at an LLP; the procedure is covered in our guide for foreigners. You will also need an IIN for most formalities.

A founder and a manager are not the same thing. Turkish citizens may stay without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180, and Chinese citizens for up to 30 days per visit and no more than 90 in 180. That is enough to look for premises and launch, but not to run a business permanently. An entrepreneur who relocates may consider business immigrant status through the C5 visa. Foreign chefs and managers need a C3 visa and work documents.

Step 2. Premises

Do not sign a long lease before you have checked the requirements. In practice, the following matters:

QuestionWhat is known
SeatsPer a 2024 explanation: up to 50 seats, notification; above 50, a sanitary-epidemiological conclusion
FilingVia eGov and Elicense
Fire safetyNo separate permit mentioned, but rules apply: evacuation plans, logs and alarms depend on visitor numbers
Windowless basementsA smoke-extraction system is needed
Residential buildingsIndustry experts have pointed to difficulties with ventilation and grease traps

These figures come from an August 2024 explanation, so check the current version. In March 2026 the sanitary rules were amended, but the Sanitary and Epidemiological Control Committee stated that norms for cafés and restaurants did not change and that reports of tougher rules from 1 July were untrue.

Step 3. Alcohol

Licensing rules approved by Order No. 302 of 14 May 2026 have applied since 12 July 2026. The authority obtains some property data from the cadastre itself; paper documents are needed if a lease runs for less than a year. Premises must be non-residential and outside the set proximity to schools, medical facilities, petrol stations and markets. Check exact conditions before signing a lease.

Step 4. Franchise

The core act is the Law on complex business licence (franchising). The contract must be written, and the rights holder discloses information about the rights package before signing. Sources treat state registration of the contract differently, so check it separately. Also find out:

  • whether the trademark is registered in Kazakhstan;
  • who is responsible for ingredient supply and certification;
  • how royalties are paid and what tax is withheld at source, given any double tax treaty.

Imported ingredients and equipment go through customs. Taxes in 2026 include 16% VAT and 20% corporate income tax.

Where to start

Define your format, seat count and whether you will serve alcohol, since permits and premises depend on these. Visa Navigator helps with company registration and stay documents for owners and staff. Sanitary and licensing decisions are made by the authorised bodies. Tell us about your project and we will suggest a sequence of steps.

Questions and answers

Can a foreigner be a founder of an LLP that owns a café?

Generally yes. But owning a stake does not give you the right to work or live in the country, so your personal status must be arranged separately.

Do I need a sanitary conclusion before opening?

According to a 2024 explanation, a venue with up to 50 seats is a low-significance object that operates on notification, and above 50 seats a sanitary-epidemiological conclusion is required. Check the current procedure before filing.

Do I need an alcohol licence?

Retail alcohol sales in food service generally require a licence. New rules have applied since 12 July 2026, with some premises data obtained automatically. Check conditions and location restrictions before signing a lease.

Must a franchise agreement be registered?

Sources differ. The franchise law in the version reviewed requires written form, while some commentary speaks of mandatory registration. Clarify this against the current text and the status of the trademark in Kazakhstan.

Sources

  1. Dogovor24 — Sanitary and fire requirements for food-service premises (13 Aug 2024)
  2. Finratings.kz — Statement of the Sanitary Control Committee on cafés and restaurants
  3. Inbusiness.kz — Kazakhstan moves alcohol licensing to digital format
  4. Law of Kazakhstan on complex business licence (franchising)
  5. Zakon.kz — Issues in registering franchise agreements

This material is for information only and does not constitute legal advice. Rules and practice change — verify the current requirements as of the date you apply.

Related services

LLP (TOO) RegistrationTurnkey registration of a limited liability partnership (LLP / TOO) by a foreign founder.C5 Business Immigrant VisaFor foreign nationals planning entrepreneurial activity and starting a business in Kazakhstan.Work PermitPermits for hiring foreign specialists: quotas, categories, renewals.

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