How to Hire a Foreign Employee in Kazakhstan: Where Employers Should Start
When hiring from abroad, the first question is not "which visa?" but "which route?" We compare the five main options, from a foreign labour permit to intra-company transfer, and set out the first practical steps.

Your company has found the right specialist abroad, and the usual first question is "Which visa do we need?" That is not the best place to start. Begin by identifying the legal route, because it determines the timeline, the budget and the document list. The visa is only one stage, and sometimes none is needed at all.
Step 1. Answer four questions
Before filing anything, gather the basics:
- Citizenship. This decides whether a visa is needed and whether EAEU rules apply.
- Position and qualifications. These set the worker category: executive, head of department, specialist or skilled worker.
- Link to your company. Is the candidate a market hire, or already employed by your foreign parent company?
- Duration and region. A permit covers a specific territory, and terms differ by category.
Step 2. Choose the route
| Route | Who it suits | Key feature |
|---|---|---|
| Foreign labour permit | New hire from outside the EAEU | Obtained by the employer, within the quota, with a fee |
| Intra-company transfer | Manager or specialist of a foreign parent company | Outside the quota, no fee, corporate link required |
| EAEU citizens | Citizens of Armenia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, Russia | No labour permit or visa needed |
| Independent employment | Specialists in in-demand occupations | Qualification certificate, C4 visa |
| Status that already allows work | For example, a permanent residence permit | Check the document and its validity |
If a candidate fits several options, compare them before filing. The full sequence for the first route is explained in our guide to the work permit and C3 visa, so we will not repeat it here.
Step 3. Check that your company is ready
Quota. It is set annually. For 2026 it was set by Ministry of Labour Order No. 397 of 12 December 2025, amended by Order No. 153 of 24 April 2026. Availability varies by region, so check early.
Vacancy. Under the rules in force since 1 September 2025, the vacancy is first posted on enbek.kz, followed by a 15-calendar-day wait. Only then is the application filed.
Budget. The fee depends on category and sector, from 137 to 513 monthly calculation indices (MCI) per permit. With the MCI at 4,325 tenge in 2026, the lower limit is 592,525 tenge.
Staffing. Check the requirements on the share of Kazakhstani staff. Ratios do not apply to small businesses with up to 20 employees.
Candidate's documents. Diplomas and proof of experience often need an apostille and translation. This is a frequent cause of delay, so start here.
Step 4. Plan the first days
Obligations continue after arrival. You need to file the arrival notification on time, obtain an IIN, sign an employment contract matching the permit and register it in the unified system. The position and region must match the permit.
Common mistakes
- Taking someone on "for a trial period" without documents. See our overview of employer fines.
- Getting a business visa instead of a work visa: B1–B3 visas do not allow paid employment.
- Starting two weeks before the intended first day.
Where to start today
Write down the candidate's citizenship, position, region and intended start date. With that, you can choose a route and build a realistic schedule. Visa Navigator helps identify a suitable option and prepare the documents; decisions are made by the akimat and the internal affairs authorities.
Questions and answers
Does an employer always need a foreign labour permit?
No. It is not required, for example, for EAEU citizens or for foreigners who find work independently with a qualification certificate. Intra-company transfers use a separate permit outside the quota and without the fee.
Can we hire the person first and do the paperwork later?
No. That creates risk for both the company and the worker. The grounds for working must exist before work starts; violations are covered by Articles 517 and 519 of the Code of Administrative Offences.
Can a foreigner work under the visa-free regime while documents are processed?
No. Visa-free entry does not give the right to paid employment. A candidate may come for meetings, but can only start work once the correct documents are in place.
How much time should we allow for the standard route?
Roughly 2 to 2.5 months, including 15 days for the vacancy posting, permit review and the visa. Timing depends on the region, the quota and how complete the documents are.
Sources
- Law of Kazakhstan on Population Migration, Articles 35–37-3 (in Russian)
- Rules on foreign labour permits, Ministry of Labour Order No. 279, 2025 version (in Russian)
- Business information centre — amended foreign labour quota for 2026 (in Russian)
- Government Resolution No. 819 on permit fee rates (in Russian)
This material is for information only and does not constitute legal advice. Rules and practice change — verify the current requirements as of the date you apply.
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